Events of 30 years of reform review - those memory nodes (1)

 Compatriots in Taiwan
1979 年 1 1 May, the National People's Congress issued a response, is seen as cross-strait relations from confrontation to dialogue, the first step.
United States established formal diplomatic relations
1971 年 10 to 17 April the U.S. table tennis team visited China and opened the two peoples friendly exchanges on the door .1972 February 21 to 28 Nixon visit to China, 28 in Shanghai, China issued the early July, the two sides established diplomatic ties in Beijing for talks .1979 on January 1, the two countries formally established diplomatic relations at ambassadorial level. the date of establishment of diplomatic relations, the United States to withdraw U.S. troops from Taiwan.
Coca-Cola back to the Chinese market < br> 1927 years, the Coca-Cola first entered China, for any reason after the withdrawal of .1978 on December 13, disappeared after the founding of New China in 30 years and COFCO Coca-Cola Corporation reached an agreement: In return to China .1979 , after three hours in the Sino-US relations, China In 1986 Coca-Cola declared, the first Coca-Cola bottling plant in Zhuhai, a joint venture operation, the first step towards local production.
reform
1979 年 first Plenary Session Plenary Session and adopted the reform and opening in January .1979, Fengyang and Feixi huh rural household contract responsibility system first experiment, opened a new era of rural reform the regiment. in the party Central support and encouragement, the family contract responsibility system as the main content of the agricultural production responsibility system quickly from Anhui to the National Rural Development .1979 in July, the CPC Central Committee approved the Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou, Xiamen pilot export zones.
Deng Xiaoping visited the United States
1979 年 28 January to 4 February Deng Xiaoping, an official visit to the U.S., this is the new Chinese leader's first visit to the United States by the U.S. government and people warmly welcome this opened a new chapter in the history of Sino-US relations. During the visit, the two sides signed a technology cooperation agreements and cultural agreements, in education, business, space cooperation agreement and the establishment of consular relations and the mutual establishment of the Consulate General of the agreement.
counterattack against Vietnam war
1979 年 17 February to 16 March, the PLA border guards armed to the continued violation of our territorial hegemony Vietnam War who were self-defense operations .20 days, I Department of hit Yuejun 4 regular divisions of 10 groups, to death the enemy 37,300 people, enemy prisoner more than 2,200 people and seized a large number of weapons and war materiel, destroying North Vietnam for China to build a large number of military installations. in the political, military .1979 achieved a major victory on March 16 to withdraw all of my border, the Vietnamese authorities to continue in China, Guangxi, Yunnan border provocations and armed invasion of crazy activities, continue to send fighters into China violate China's territory to attack damage. I Yunnan border of the Yin invaders Laoshan district of the Vietnamese invaders who resolutely self-defense, recovery of the occupied territories in one fell swoop, to a great victory.
Arbor Day
1979 年 17 to 23 February, the fifth National People's Congress adopted the principle of the sixth meeting of the Standing Committee of pieces, entitled .1990 way on March 12, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications has issued a set of four thinking the party's theoretical work at the retreat unequivocally pointed out: the socialist road; insisted that the people's democratic dictatorship of the proletariat dictatorship; uphold the leadership of the Communist Party; adhere to four basic principles of Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought; is the The fundamental premise Society was founded
1979 年 5 months, the China National Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. This is the largest national academic organizations .6 Chinese medicine, acupuncture and acupuncture anesthesia National Symposium held in Beijing. World Health Organization, held in Beijing acupuncture and acupuncture anesthesia forum. Chinese acupuncture delegation to the sixth held in Paris on Angongniuhuang Pill 43 kinds of diseases such as cataract.

the fifth session of the Fifth NPC National People's Congress at the second meeting of June 18, 1979 -7 1 May in Beijing. attended the meeting on behalf of A total of 3471. Its main task is to discuss and decide on the adjustment of the national economy, reform, rectify, improve, and strengthen socialist democracy and socialist legal issues. The meeting adopted the effective 1 March), Since January 1, 1980 shall come into force), > law. China's first legal form of a clear foreign investors can set up plants in our country on April 4 .1990 Seventh National People's Congress was the third meeting of some provisions of the Act was amended.
Sino-US Agreement on Trade Relations
1979 年 7 7, Chinese and U.S. governments signed in Beijing, Thus the two sides established a normal economic and trade relations. the United States which has become one of China's fastest growing export market, China has become the fastest growing U.S. export markets.
first diving world champion Chen Xiaoxia
1979 年September 8, held in Mexico in China in the 10th University Games, Chen Xiaoxia won the women's 10 meter platform diving champion. This is the World University Games, Chinese athletes won in the first gold medal is China's first diving world champion, from the The Chinese diving team began to dominate the world.
Fourth National Games
1979 年 15 to 30 September, the fourth National Games held in Beijing. Deng Xiaoping, Li Xiannian, attended the opening ceremony and the fourth National Games closing ceremony .1979 organized in a time when reform and opening up order out of chaos, the emblem is composed of the runway and the torch to the torch as the main symbol, a symbol of the future, on socialist modernization.
FIFA
1958, due to the international sports community individuals to create Japan, the FIFA Executive Committee passed a resolution to re-accept the Chinese Football Association as a member, and asked Taipei Football Association changed its name to to the world football family. Nagoya meeting to the International Olympic Committee to restore the PRC in the resolution of the legitimate rights of all members of the International Olympic Committee .26 at approve this resolution. China's return to the international sports community.
Nude storm < br> 1979 年 10 months, since the founding of New China, China's first large-scale art workers mural painting mural painting mm successful conclusion of the airport, a smashing of the including boldly drawn into the three bathing Dai girls. overseas news media that report: upgrade, causing high-level attention. Later, Deng Xiaoping and other leaders visited the airport, which affirmed the mural creation. But the event is not just people face blush body art so simple, the last is erected a wall of plywood before the murals Bathing Woman made false wall to seal the screen in the end. In a sense, the airport is not only rare in this mural art, but also has witnessed the historical significance of China's reform and opening up an important heritage.
laser imagesetter Publishing
1979, the Wang Xuan, who developed the characters into the main body of sophisticated typesetting systems engineering and technical success, from the laser imagesetter output of an eight to successfully open a newspaper proofs. research and application in China has been a major breakthrough mm mm self-designed computer editing and typesetting of the main characters of laser project developed 3:30 or so, the Ministry of Oil's Offshore Oil Exploration Bureau direct economic loss of 37.35 million yuan. It is rare in the world's offshore oil exploration in the history of major accidents. Ministry of Petroleum Offshore Oil Exploration Bureau 4 leadership for ; of the Party and government leaders above county's first case of punishment case.
Obscure
to Shu Ting, Gu Cheng, the North Island as the pioneer of a group of young poets, from 1979 onwards, has published a large number of kinds of new style of poetry. .
obscure group of poets is undoubtedly a strong desire for a bright angel of the world, they are good at the image through a series of trivial to implicitly express the dark side of social discontent and disdain, has opened a new world of modern imagist poetry, new space .
unemployed
70 late, due to into the city, the urban unemployed in an unprecedented serious problem.
1979 years, under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee and State Council, through the various regions and departments work together, there are more than 700 million urban youth, have been rehoused. enter 80, the state ownership and industrial structure adjustment, enlivening the economy, increase employment opportunities, placement of unemployed youth .1979 to 1987 period, a total placement of 70 million people in employment, the basic ease the employment pressure.
ban private cars
1979, the state first announced to allow private ownership of cars, but then low price of private cars, mostly used to run a private taxi to transport or when In 1986 November, Shanghai, the first one private-owned vehicle license code word 0001 birth, then, private cars started in Shenzhen, Guangzhou and other coastal cities, and Changchun, Chongqing and other cities have a car production plant emergence In 1988, a group of people spent 6,000 yuan in Beijing to buy a Fiat mini-car 126P, a sensation.
Yong
1979 years, China dominated the screen can be said to show the world of Jin Yong, , so that Jin Yong TV drama as the most popular festivals. China also captured the hearts of countless viewers. Joint Publishing and Jin Yong marriage, the real achievements, ; of Mr. Charles, I also have a well-known. What's mainly talking about what to do. eighties we have to do mainly three things.
estimated that the eighties was a dangerous era. against the hegemony of this task are placed in our daily agenda. the beginning of the eighties on the bad, the occurrence of events in Afghanistan, and Iran, not to mention earlier Vietnam, the Middle East. This will be a lot of problems later. In short, the struggle against hegemony is always placed as a serious task and the people of our country it wants to top the agenda.
; second thing is the return of Taiwan to the motherland and realize reunification of the motherland. We must strive to achieve this goal the eighties, even the middle there are various twists and turns, it is always placed in the top of our agenda is a major problem.

In this speech, Deng Xiaoping br> Well
1979 年 12 6, Japanese Prime Minister Masayoshi Ohira visited China, he asked Deng Xiaoping, China put forward according to their unique position on the modern grand plan, the situation will be like? the modern How does the blueprint idea?
Deng Xiaoping thought for a moment then replied: goal, our per capita income is still very low, in comparison to third-world countries that the level of affluence, such as per capita income to reach a thousand dollars, we also have to pay a lot of work hard. Even to reach that level, with the West to more than, it is still backward, I can only say that China is still a well-off state. and Masayoshi Ohira mentioned when talking about the the development of modern economic development to achieve well-off. and move on, and gradually achieve a higher degree of modernization.
Games
1980 年 13 February to 24 May, 13 Pleasant Lake Olympic Winter Games in the United States held at the Chinese Olympic Committee International Olympic Committee in 1979, after restoration of the legitimate seat in the first Winter Olympics to send teams to attend this.
as Liu Shaoqi rehabilitation
1980 年 2 months, of Eleventh Five in the plenary session, one of the main agenda of this conference is for the former CPC Central Committee, vice chairman of the PRC President Liu Shaoqi .2 rehabilitation of 29, the plenary adopted imposed on the Twelfth Plenary Session of Liu Shaoqi, as a great Marxist and proletarian revolutionary party and one of the principal leaders of the country's reputation. In the past the problem by Liu implicated because of the people and things, all to be vindicated .3 14, Liu Shaoqi, the cultivation, > Special Economic Zone
1980 年 3 months, the Central was held in Beijing, Guangdong and Fujian provinces to participate in the meeting, officially Fifteenth Meeting of the Standing Committee approved the State Council's On 10 April, the State Council formally approved the establishment of the Xiamen Special Economic Zone, covering an area of 2.5 square kilometers. to the Fifteenth Meeting of the National People's Congress through the eyes, China's first special economic zone of the first SAR mm Shenzhen Special Economic Zone was born!
a result, China opened a breakthrough in opening up.
FEC
1980 年 4 1st, by the State Council for approval, Bank of China began to issue foreign exchange certificate (referred to as: Foreign Exchange Certificates), and also prohibit the use and circulation of foreign currency in the country. Bank of China has issued the 1979 and 1988 versions of both foreign exchange certificate, published a total of seven denominations Nine other version of the Exchange Certificates are drawn from the positive picture of China's historical sites, mountains and rivers, on the back is printed in English, This coupon is restricted to designated areas in China, and is not reporting the loss, .
Family Planning Association was founded
1980 年 5 月 29 日 China Family Planning Association. China Family Planning Association is set up in the world's most populous country in order to promote people's family planning / reproductive health objectives of the national, nonprofit organization .1983 masses in March to become a full member of the International Planned Parenthood Federation.

Fifth Third Session of the Fifth NPC National People's Congress in 1980, the third meeting August 30 to September 10 in Beijing. attended the meeting on behalf of a total of 3478 people. The General Assembly followed by the estimates ; on amending the constitution and the establishment of the constitutional amendment committee; on the National People's Congress Standing Committee Work Report; on the work report of Supreme People's Court and Supreme People's Procuratorate Work Report. adopted the PRC Marriage Law, meeting, full of the spirit of democracy, full of spirit of reform and democratization process in China marks a significant step forward in stride.
household responsibility system
1980 年 14 to 22 September, the CPC Central Committee held the provinces, municipalities and regional party first secretary of the forum to discuss strengthening and improving the agricultural production responsibility system problems .27 days, issued those in remote mountainous areas and poor and backward areas, long-term home can also be contracted to households, and in a long time to maintain stability. This is the Chinese Communist Party a major breakthrough in theory, it is for the unity of people's minds, accelerate rural reform has played a catalytic role in the family contract responsibility system introduced from the spontaneous and the initial stage to the big stage of development. peasants, contracted to households, and so a series of institutional arrangements, from Anhui Province started a small Okamura. China's planned economy began to release from the micro-structure, ushered in a rare problems caused by all Communist Party members, Communist Youth League's open letter , one-child policy has become national policy, the vast majority of urban couples conscious act.
bell-bottoms
in the immediately by a mm shall be opened in front of the zipper. Tour demo singer Ai Jing, in her so he got into trouble, he was escorted through the streets Aunt street, his pants had torn, dignity had fallen off, his face
elusive hh
disco in the late 70s and early 80s, the city every corner of the crowd can see the strong sense of rhythm with the music swing. This is the Disco (Disco). After the People want to vent about it, so overwhelming disco swept the land of China.
pop
1980, the Central People's Broadcasting Station and the Department of Literature and Art contest, with more than 250,000 people participate in the selection, resulting in the famous incurred sharp criticism. Subsequently, the Su Xiaoming performing a period of popular music began to develop the continent.
drug
1980, the drug trafficking, drug abuse in China began to recover, and quickly spread throughout the country. In the July 1, 1979 issued, 1980 January 1 the date of implementation of the provides that: become the main way of HIV transmission.
Idol
1980, the Cultural Revolution, the first generation after the birth of young idols at the beginning, they are: Teresa Teng, cheng, Luo. ; singer Red Dust initiative. In the same year in December, Gezhouba Erjiang Power Station Unit II confirmed by the state of a formally put into operation by the end of .1989, Gezhouba project fully completed, confirmed by the state.
Treasury
1981 年 1 16, the State Council Conference adopted the regulations: Treasury bill rate in 1981 was 4 per cent per annum, starting from the sixth year after issuance, by drawing of lots number 5 times in 5 years for repayment, the total annual repayment issued 20%.
historical trial
public trial ; Gang of Four and Jiang Qing counter-revolutionary group case principal's decision, person to a public trial.
Jiang Qing counter-revolutionary group the culprit was sentenced to death, suspended for two years.
Wang Hongwen January 25, 1981 was sentenced to life imprisonment and deprivation of political rights for life.
1, 1981, Zhang Chunqiao 25, was sentenced to death, suspended for two years deprivation of political rights for life on 25 January .1983, the Supreme Court ruled that criminal courts will be their original sentence commuted to life imprisonment according to law, the original deprivation of political the right to life-long.
Yao January 25, 1981, was sentenced to 20 years deprivation of political rights for 5 years.
Wujiangsimei three love
1981 年 2 25, the National Federation of Trade Unions, Communist Youth League Central China Women's Federation and other 9 units, in response to the CPC Central Committee on strengthening the construction of socialist spiritual civilization, the call jointly issued a that is, Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Education 24 units in the .) pointed out that it is the , Novi Sad in Yugoslavia at the thirty-sixth World Table Tennis Championships, the Chinese table tennis team won all seven items of the individual titles and five runner-up and 3 3 3 project name, created World Table Tennis Championships, the latest record of 55-year history. participate in this session of the World Table Tennis Championships from 86 countries on five continents and regions, more than 500 male and female athletes. Chinese team leader is the deposition of long, head coach Li Furong.
degree
1981 年 5 20 May, the State Council approved the implementation of the science, engineering, agriculture, medicine subject categories, bachelor, master, doctorate, an honorary doctorate.
1976, the Ministry of Education and the State Science and Technology jointly organized cadres of graduate group to develop a Degree Ordinance (draft) The name was massively standardized personnel selection system.
1981 was introduced in the academic degree system, admission and graduation of 78 years and 77 years of graduate school and undergraduate students graduate and doctorate degree awarded.
November 27, 1981, the State Council approved the first batch of 151 units of doctoral degree, doctoral degree graduate students began to enroll.
1983 年 10 19, China's first train out of the first Doctoral approval. At this point, China's degree system is fully perfected and mature.
Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers
1981 年 5 23, the first Chinese film . Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers, marking the achievements and the level of contemporary films to promote the film and will continue to promote China to create new glories.

Republic of China Soong Ching Ling, Honorary Chairman of the death of Soong Ching Ling, due to illness in 1981 5 29 May 20 in Beijing, died April 3 at age 90 .6 in the Great Hall of the General Assembly held a solemn memorial.
self-employed
1978 年 12 months, two agricultural file the Third Plenary Session , announced the deal, rural commercial, industrial, household sideline production and rural bazaars recognition of .1979 in February, 800 million educated youth ranks of mountains and the countryside back to the city, the employment issue has become urgent needs urgent solution. For the month, the CPC Central Committee, State Council approved The first report on the development of individual economy: 7, the State Council issued a strategic decision, not an expedient.